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Processors

  • The central processing unit (CPU) is the engine that interprets (or exeutes) instructions stored in main memory.
  • At the core is a word-size sotrage device (or register) called the program counter.
    • At any point in time, the PC points at (contains the address of) some machine-language instruction in main-memory.
    • There are only a few of these simple operations pointed at by the pointer in the PC and they revolve around main memory, the register file and the arithmetic/logic unit.
      • Register file: A small storage device that consists of a collection of word-size registers, each with its own unique name.
      • Arithmietic/Logic Unit: The ALU computes new data and address values.
      • Some examples of these operations: Load, Store, Operate, Jump.
  • Processes run on the processor as the OS abstraction for running a program.

Repository

https://github.com/okeeffed/developer-notes-nextjs/content/computer-systems/a-programmers-perspective/1-A-Tour-Of-Computer-Systems/Processors

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